Tracheostomy

What is a Tracheostomy?

A tracheostomy is a surgical procedure where an incision is made in the front of the neck to insert a tube into the windpipe. This tube creates an artificial path for oxygen to reach the lungs when normal breathing is not possible due to trauma, accidents, or medical conditions.

When is Tracheostomy Needed?

• Breathing Support: When breathing alone is impossible due to weak muscles or injury.
• Blockage: To bypass a throat blockage preventing airflow.
• Aspiration Risk: To prevent choking from food or liquid entering the lungs.

Procedure and Recovery

• Procedure: An incision is made in the neck, and a tracheostomy tube is inserted. The tube is secured with tape or stitches.
• Healing Time: Recovery typically takes about two weeks.
• Post-Procedure Care: Hospital discharge depends on the patient's condition. Decannulation, the removal of the tracheostomy tube, closes the surgical hole.